Use case
Physics, school and engineering
Keep acceleration, force and velocity apart and do not confuse lower-case g with the gram.
Working steps
- Check which quantity is actually asked for: acceleration, force or velocity.
- Convert velocity to m/s before computing with it — divide km/h by 3.6.
- Bring acceleration into m/s²; multiply g values by 9.80665.
- For a force additionally provide the mass in kilograms, because force is mass times acceleration.
- When working with trigonometric functions check the calculator mode: degrees or radians.
Checks
- 1 g equals exactly 9.80665 m/s² and is a defined constant, not a measurement.
- 1 gal equals exactly 0.01 m/s².
- Acceleration is the change of velocity per unit of time, not the velocity itself.
Unit family: Acceleration
Matching conversions
Standard gravity to Metre per second squaredg → m/s²AccelerationMetre per second squared to Standard gravitym/s² → gAccelerationGal to Metre per second squaredGal → m/s²AccelerationFoot per second squared to Metre per second squaredft/s² → m/s²AccelerationKilometres per hour to Metres per secondkm/h → m/sSpeedMetres per second to Kilometres per hourm/s → km/hSpeed
Further reading
Sources
Do not use as the sole basis for official, medical, safety-critical or contractual decisions.
Citation note: UnitCloud, use case, sources reviewed: September 2026. Source basis: BIPM SI Brochure · NIST Guide to SI Appendix B.