Reference table

Fuel consumption: l/100 km, mpg US and mpg imp

Europe states consumption in litres per 100 kilometres, English-speaking countries in miles per gallon. The two are inverse to each other: a lower figure in l/100 km corresponds to a higher figure in mpg.

Fuel consumption: l/100 km, mpg US and mpg imp
l/100 kmmpg USmpg imp
378.404861 mpg US94.160312 mpg imp
458.80364575 mpg US70.620234 mpg imp
547.0429166 mpg US56.4961872 mpg imp
639.2024305 mpg US47.080156 mpg imp
733.60208329 mpg US40.35441943 mpg imp
829.40182288 mpg US35.310117 mpg imp
1023.5214583 mpg US28.2480936 mpg imp
1219.60121525 mpg US23.540078 mpg imp
1515.6809722 mpg US18.8320624 mpg imp

The US and imperial gallons differ: 1 US gal = 3.785411784 l and 1 imp gal = 4.54609 l, so mpg imp is always higher than mpg US for the same consumption. The conversion is normalised through litres per 100 kilometres because the two scales run in opposite directions.

Sources

NIST Guide to SI Appendix BNIST conversion-factor method and non-SI factors.

Matching conversions