Reference table

Density: kg/m³, g/cm³ and lb/ft³

Density is mass per volume. Engineering uses kg/m³, laboratory values often g/cm³, and imperial tables lb/ft³. The table shows the same density in every unit.

Density: kg/m³, g/cm³ and lb/ft³
kg/m³g/cm³g/llb/ft³
10.001 g/cm³1 g/l0.06242796 lb/ft³
100.01 g/cm³10 g/l0.62427961 lb/ft³
1000.1 g/cm³100 g/l6.24279606 lb/ft³
5000.5 g/cm³500 g/l31.21398029 lb/ft³
1,0001 g/cm³1,000 g/l62.42796058 lb/ft³
2,0002 g/cm³2,000 g/l124.85592115 lb/ft³
5,0005 g/cm³5,000 g/l312.13980288 lb/ft³
10,00010 g/cm³10,000 g/l624.27960576 lb/ft³

1 g/cm³ = 1000 kg/m³, and 1 g/l = 1 kg/m³. The kg/m³ and g/l columns are therefore identical in every row — that is not an error but the definition: one gram per litre and one kilogram per cubic metre are the same value. g/cm³ and g/l differ by a factor of 1000, even though both are built on grams. Water is about 1000 kg/m³ at 4 °C and air about 1.2 kg/m³ under standard conditions.

Sources

BIPM SI BrochureSI base units, prefixes and official SI context.NIST Guide to SI Appendix BNIST conversion-factor method and non-SI factors.

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